Cannabis sativa L. - Botany and Biotechnology
This book highlights current Cannabis research: its botany, authentication, biotechnology, in vitro propagation, chemistry, cannabinoids biosynthesis, metabolomics, genomics, biomass production, quality control, and pharmacology.Cannabis sativa&
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nnabis sativa L. - Botany and Biotechnology
Cannabis sativa L. - Botany and Biotechnology
Suman Chandra Hemant Lata Mahmoud A. ElSohly •
Editors
Cannabis sativa L. - Botany and Biotechnology
123
Editors Suman Chandra School of Pharmacy University of Mississippi Oxford, MS USA
Mahmoud A. ElSohly School of Pharmacy University of Mississippi Oxford, MS USA
Hemant Lata School of Pharmacy University of Mississippi Oxford, MS USA
ISBN 978-3-319-54563-9 DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-54564-6
ISBN 978-3-319-54564-6
(eBook)
Library of Congress Control Number: 2017934312 © Springer International Publishing AG 2017 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Printed on acid-free paper This Springer imprint is published by Springer Nature The registered company is Springer International Publishing AG The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland
This book is dedicated to the many patients who are to benefit from the knowledge we have accumulated on cannabis and its beneficial constituents for the treatment of so many disease conditions
Foreword
Although cannabis preparations had been used over millennia for their psychoactivity, as well as for their therapeutic properties, their chemistry and biology were not well known until the last few decades. Indeed the major psychoactive cannabis constituent, D9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), was isolated in a pure form, and its structure was elucidated, only in the early 1960s. This is in sharp contrast with the thorough knowledge on morphine and cocaine, the two other major illicit drugs, which already had been isolated during the nineteenth century. However, since the 1960s, a large number of investigations have been devoted to the phytocannabinoid and endocannabinoid fields. From a somewhat pedantic viewpoint, one can note a gradual development of three major phases of cannabinoid research. The
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