Controlled Nucleosynthesis Breakthroughs in Experiment and Theory
This book ushers in a new era of experimental and theoretical investigations into collective processes, structure formation, and self-organization of nuclear matter. It reports the results of experiments wherein for the first time the nuclei constituting
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Controlled Nucleosynthesis Breakthroughs in Experiment and Theory
Controlled Nucleosynthesis
Fundamental Theories of Physics An International Book Series on The Fundamental Theories of Physics: Their Clarification, Development and Application
Editor: ALWYN VAN DER MERWE, University of Denver, U.S.A.
Editorial Advisory Board: GIANCARLO GHIRARDI, University of Trieste, Italy LAWRENCE P. HORWITZ, Tel-Aviv University, Israel BRIAN D. JOSEPHSON, University of Cambridge, U.K. CLIVE KILMISTER, University of London, U.K. PEKKA J. LAHTI, University of Turku, Finland FRANCO SELLERI, Università di Bari, Italy TONY SUDBERY, University of York, U.K. HANS-JÜRGEN TREDER, Zentralinstitut für Astrophysik der Akademie der Wissenschaften, Germany
Volume 156
Controlled Nucleosynthesis Breakthroughs in Experiment and Theory
Edited by
Stanislav Adamenko Electrodynamics Laboratory “Proton-21” Kiev, Ukraine Franco Selleri Univers it` a di Bari Bari, Italy Alwyn van der Merwe Univers ity of Denver Denver, Colorado, U.S.A.
A C.I.P. Catalogue record for this book is available from the Library of Congress.
ISBN 978-1-4020-5873-8 (HB) ISBN 978-1-4020-5874-5 (e-book)
Published by Springer, P.O. Box 17, 3300 AA Dordrecht, The Netherlands. www.springer.com
Printed on acid-free paper
All Rights Reserved © 2007 Springer No part of this work may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, microfilming, recording or otherwise, without written permission from the Publisher, with the exception of any material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work.
Contents
Introduction
I
xiii
Approach to the Problem
1
1 Prehistory S. V. Adamenko
3
2 Self-Organizing Nucleosynthesis in Superdense Plasma S. V. Adamenko
19
2.1. Synthesis Process as an Instrument for Changing the Inertia of the Interactive Particles Ensemble . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2. Main Hypotheses to the Conception of Optimal Conditions for Nuclear Synthesis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.3. About the Possible Scenario of the Self-Organizing Nucleosynthesis in the Collapsing Wave of Nuclear Combustion . . . 2.4. On the Technical Implementation, Choice of Driver Construction for Shock Compression, and Experimental Testing of the Effectiveness of Approach . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Experimental Setup E. V. Bulyak and A. S. Adamenko 3.1. Generator Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.2. Numerical Model of the Setup . . . . . . . . . . 3.3. Construction of the “Pulse Generator—Vacuum System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.4. Results and Conclusions . . . . . . . . . . . . .
II
25 35
47 53
. . . . . . . . . . Diode” . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . .
53 58
. . . . . .
60 63
Some Experimental Results
4 Optical Emission of a Hot Dot (HD) V. F. Prokopenko, A. I. Gulyas, and I. V. Skikevich 4.1. Measuring Facilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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