Drinking Water Minerals and Mineral Balance Importance, Health Signi

Following the successful first edition of this book on drinking water quality and health, this new edition puts more focus on the importance of minerals in drinking water. It includes new scientific material and presents additional studies on the negative

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Drinking Water Minerals and Mineral Balance Importance, Health Significance, Safety Precautions Second Edition

Drinking Water Minerals and Mineral Balance

Ingegerd Rosborg  •  Frantisek Kozisek Editors

Drinking Water Minerals and Mineral Balance Importance, Health Significance, Safety Precautions Second Edition

Editors Ingegerd Rosborg Sustainable Development, Environmental Science and Engineering (SEED) KTH, Royal Institute of Engineering Stockholm, Sweden

Frantisek Kozisek Department of Water Hygiene National Institute of Public Health Prague, Czech Republic

ISBN 978-3-030-18033-1    ISBN 978-3-030-18034-8 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-18034-8 1st edition: © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2015 © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors, and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG. The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland

Minerals in Water: A Win-Win Issue for Public Health

In the early twenty-first century, drinking water security is rightly a global concern, as hundreds of millions of people still lack daily access to clean and safe drinking water. The increasing risks of climate change have brought us to the awareness that in many regions of the world, water security is under increasing threat and cannot be taken for granted. In more and more locations, people are drinking water that has been treated and recycled from lower-quality water or seawater, while conversely the sales of bottled mineral water are skyrocketing. Water is essential for life and health, with each adult human being needing to drink on average at least 2 L of water per day to maintain optimum fitness and alertness. Water safety is generally linked with the absence of disease-causing bacteria or pathogens. Yet it is not only