Food Security and Sustainability Investment and Financing along Agro

This edited volume brings together contributions from experts on a range of food security issues, and examines them through a number of case studies. A Millennium Development goal and important policy concern, food security is experiencing renewed interes

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FOOD SECURITY AND SUSTAINABILITY Investment and Financing along Agro-Food Chains

Food Security and Sustainability

George Mergos • Marina Papanastassiou Editors

Food Security and Sustainability Investment and Financing along Agro-Food Chains

Editors George Mergos University of Athens Athens, Greece

Marina Papanastassiou Middlesex University Business School Hendon, United Kingdom

ISBN 978-3-319-40789-0 ISBN 978-3-319-40790-6 DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-40790-6

(eBook)

Library of Congress Control Number: 2016956469 © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and the Author(s) 2017 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are solely and exclusively licensed by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper This Palgrave Macmillan imprint is published by Springer Nature The registered company is Springer International Publishing AG The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland

Preface

The relevance of this volume is very timely. With evidence on climate change accumulating, the issue of feeding 9.5 billion people in 2050 climbs high up in the international agenda. There is little doubt that global warming represents for mankind the huge challenge of making development sustainable. Hence, despite current efforts, these two issues, food security and sustainability, remain unsettled. It is not just that the world needs to produce more food to accommodate rapidly rising demand due to fast-growing populations and incomes, but food systems are also under severe stress due to climate change, there is a diet shift to animal products and resource degradation. After the food crisis of the 1970s, the downward trend in food commodity prices in the 1980s and the 1990s led to complacency. The year 2002 represents, though, a turning point with a food price trend reversal and increased food price volatility initiating renewed interest on food security and sustainability. However, this time the global terrain is different. Globalization has elevated a large part of the global population to affluenc