Language Evolution and Developmental Impairments

This book gives an account of developmental language impairment from the perspective of language evolution. Components of language acquisition and specific language impairments can be mapped to stages in the evolutionary trajectory of language. Lian argue

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Language Evolution and Developmental Impairments

Arild Lian

Language Evolution and Developmental Impairments

Arild Lian University of Oslo Oslo, Norway

ISBN 978-1-137-58745-9 ISBN 978-1-137-58746-6 DOI 10.1057/978-1-137-58746-6

(eBook)

Library of Congress Control Number: 2016944704 © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2016 The author(s) has/have asserted their right(s) to be identified as the author(s) of this work in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. This work is subject to copyright. All rights are solely and exclusively licensed by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper This Palgrave Macmillan imprint is published by Springer Nature The registered company is Macmillan Publishers Ltd. London

Acknowledgments

This book is the result of notes I have taken and discussions I have had with colleagues and friends after my retirement from the University of Oslo, and during the years that I worked as a volunteer at Bredtvet Resource Center (the Norwegian national resource center for special education, located in Oslo). By interacting closely with special education psychologists and therapists in this institution, I gained first hand experience of children with developmental language impairments and those with special educational needs. Among the many psychologists I worked with at this center, Ernst Ottem is responsible for part of my education in the field of speech and language disorders, and also became a source of inspiration for the present work. I express my sincere gratitude for his role in my professional development in recent years! I also express my thanks to Dr. Arnold Glass at Rutgers University, New Jersey, USA, who read and returned very instructive comments on a previous version of the manuscript. I also thank Dr. Glass for inspiring cooperative research works that served to strengthen my general academic development. In a different area of my work, I received general advice and important assistance in formatting and editing my files from Be