Object-Based Image Analysis Spatial Concepts for Knowledge-Driven Re
Advances in earth observations sensors and GIScience have led to the emerging fields of Object-based Image Analysis (OBIA). The need for timely and accurate geo-spatial information is steadily increasing. This book discusses means, technologies and approa
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Thomas Blaschke · Stefan Lang · Geoffrey J. Hay (Eds.)
Object-Based Image Analysis Spatial Concepts for Knowledge-Driven Remote Sensing Applications
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Editors Prof. Thomas Blaschke Universit¨at Salzburg Zentrum f¨ur Geoinformatik Hellbrunner Str. 34 5020 Salzburg Austria [email protected]
Dr. Stefan Lang Universit¨at Salzburg Zentrum f¨ur Geoinformatik Schillerstr. 30 5020 Salzburg Austria [email protected]
Dr. Geoffrey J. Hay University of Calgary Foothills Facility for Remote Sensing & GIScience 2500 University Dr. NW. Calgary T2N 1N4 Earth Sciences Bldg. Canada [email protected]
ISBN: 978-3-540-77057-2
e-ISBN: 978-3-540-77058-9
Lecture Notes in Geoinformation and Cartography ISSN: 1863-2246 Library of Congress Control Number: 2008930772 c 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilm or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the German Copyright Law of September 9, 1965, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Violations are liable to prosecution under the German Copyright Law. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. Typesetting: Camera-ready by the editors Cover design: deblik, Berlin Printed on acid-free paper 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 springer.com
Preface
This book brings together a collection of invited interdisciplinary perspectives on the recent topic of Object-based Image Analysis (OBIA). Its content is based on select papers from the 1st OBIA International Conference held in Salzburg in July 2006, and is enriched by several invited chapters. All submissions have passed through a blind peer-review process resulting in what we believe is a timely volume of the highest scientific, theoretical and technical standards. The concept of OBIA first gained widespread interest within the GIScience (Geographic Information Science) community circa 2000, with the advent of the first commercial software for what was then termed ‘objectoriented image analysis’. However, it is widely agreed that OBIA builds on older segmentation, edge-detection and classification concepts that have been used in remote sensing image analysis for several decades. Nevertheless, its emergence has provided a new critical bridge to spatial concepts applied in multiscale landscape analysis, Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and the synergy between image-objects and their radiometric characteristics and analyses in Earth Observation data (EO). Over the last year, a critical online discussion within this evolving multidisciplin