An Attack Resilient Framework in Cognitive Radio Network Environment for Inter-domain and Intra-domain Communication
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An Attack Resilient Framework in Cognitive Radio Network Environment for Inter‑domain and Intra‑domain Communication Geetanjali Rathee1 · Naveen Jaglan2 · Binod Kumar Kanaujia3
© Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2020
Abstract In this manuscript, we have considered the number of security concerns at different aspects of network communication in hybrid (centralized or distributed) cognitive radio network cell environment by distributing it into inter-domain and intra-domain. We have identified and resolved the routing and handoff process threats in both the domains by proposing a secure communication framework. The intra-domain security threats include routing and handoff CU attacks that are firmed by a Trust Analyzer which computes the TV/TF of each transmitting node or CU. Further, the inter-domain security mechanism efficiently recognized the malicious behavior of the handoff CU during real time communication by proposing a ticket based mechanism. For this, an authentication server is liable for generating and distributing the tickets to all the handoff users by verifying their authenticity. The proposed framework is validated against conventional security mechanism over certain networking parameters such as network throughput, packet delivery ratio, packet loss ratio, falsification attack, average authentication, maximum authentication and probabilistic scenarios of authentication mechanism for both the domains. Keywords Cognitive radio network · Secure CRN · Trusted CRN framework · Trust value · Authentication · Probabilistic authentication scenarios
* Geetanjali Rathee [email protected] Naveen Jaglan [email protected] Binod Kumar Kanaujia [email protected] 1
Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jaypee University of Information Technology, Waknaghat 173234, India
2
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Jaypee University of Information Technology, Waknaghat 173234, India
3
School of Computational and Integrative Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Mehrauli Road, New Delhi 110067, India
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1 Introduction The continuous declination in communication cost has leaded the business tasks organizations to be heavily dependent on the wireless networking technologies in order to stake the information in an effective and creative manner. Further, the expansion in wireless technologies has endorsed the societies to use the network not only to stake the resources but also to accumulate large pool of data for scrutiny [1]. However, the emergence and advancement of new wireless deployments has resulted in increased demand for spectrum availability [2]. Because of increased spectrum requirements, the spectrum usage measurements in various countries have revealed the issue of spectrum scarcity. However, in order to overcome this issue, Cognitive Radio (CR) technique has been introduced to allow the secondary/Cognitive Users (CUs) to use the idle channels of Primary Users (PUs) as depicted
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