Current range of Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire, an alien pest of ash trees, in European Russia and Ukraine
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RESEARCH PAPER
Current range of Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire, an alien pest of ash trees, in European Russia and Ukraine Marina J. Orlova-Bienkowskaja 1 & Alexander N. Drogvalenko 2 & Ilya A. Zabaluev 1 & Alexey S. Sazhnev 3 & Elena Y. Peregudova 4 & Sergey G. Mazurov 5 & Evgenij V. Komarov 6 & Vitalij V. Struchaev 7 & Vladimir V. Martynov 8 & Tatyana V. Nikulina 8 & Andrzej O. Bieńkowski 1 Received: 23 October 2019 / Accepted: 4 February 2020 # INRAE and Springer-Verlag France SAS, part of Springer Nature 2020
Abstract & Key message The emerald ash borer (Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire), an alien pest native to Asia, has spread to Ukraine and 16 regions of European Russia. It severely damages Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. introduced from North America, but serious damage to European ash (Fraxinus excelsior L.) has not been detected in forests. & Context The first detection of A. planipennis in European Russia was in Moscow in 2003, when it began to spread. & Aims To determine the range of A. planipennis as of 2020. & Methods In 2017–2020, our Russian-Ukrainian research team examined > 7000 F. pennsylvanica trees and > 2500 F. excelsior trees in 84 localities of European Russia, Ukraine, and Belarus. & Results The current range exceeds the area of Spain and includes the Luhansk region of Ukraine and 16 regions of ER: Belgorod, Bryansk, Kaluga, Kursk, Lipetsk, Moscow, Orel, Ryazan, Smolensk, Tambov, Tula, Tver, Vladimir, Volgograd, Voronezh, and Yaroslavl. Agrilus planipennis was not detected in Belarus. The overwhelming majority of the infestations were found on F. pennsylvanica. All known cases of infestation of the native species (F. excelsior) are from artificial plantings. & Conclusion Agrilus planipennis will appear in other European countries soon and damage F. pennsylvanica. Further surveys are necessary to determine whether A. planipennis infests F. excelsior in forests. Handling Editor: Aurélien Sallé Contributions of the co-authors Conceptualization: M.O.B.; Investigation: M.O.B., A.D., I.Z., A.S., E.P., S.M., E.K., V.S., V.M., T.N., A.B.; Writing—original draft: M.O.B., A.B.; Writing—review and editing: M.O.B., A.B.; Funding acquisition: M.O.B. This article is part of the topical collection on Entomological issues during forest diebacks. Reference to pre-print servers The Preprint version of this article is available in the BioRxiv server, https://doi.org/10.1101/689240 * Marina J. Orlova-Bienkowskaja [email protected]
Evgenij V. Komarov [email protected]
Alexander N. Drogvalenko [email protected]
Vitalij V. Struchaev [email protected]
Ilya A. Zabaluev [email protected]
Vladimir V. Martynov [email protected]
Alexey S. Sazhnev [email protected]
Tatyana V. Nikulina [email protected]
Elena Y. Peregudova [email protected] Sergey G. Mazurov [email protected]
Andrzej O. Bieńkowski [email protected] Extended author information available on the last page of the article
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Annals of Forest Science
(2020) 77:29
Keywords Emerald ash borer . EAB . Fraxinus pennsylva
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