Europe at the Polls: The European Elections of 1999
In election after election for the European parliament there has been a growing ability for voters to deal with Europe, by-passing categories that are still used to think about essentials political issues within individual countries. Europe at the Polls h
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EUROPE IN TRANSITION: THE NYU EUROPEAN STUDIES SERIES
The Marshall Plan: Fifty Years After Edited by Martin Schain
Europe at the Polls: The European Elections of1999 Edited by Pascal Perrineau, Gerard Grunberg, and Colette Ysmal
Europe at the Polls: The European Elections
of 1999 Edited by
Pascal Perrineau, Gerard Grunberg, and Colette Ysmal
palgrave
*
EUROPE AT THE POLLS
© Pascal Perrineau, Gerard Grunberg, and Colette Ysmal, 2002 Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 2002 978-0-312-2389S-7 All rights reserved. No part of this book may be used or reproduced in any manner whatsoever without written permission except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles or reviews. First published 2002 by PALGRAVE 175 Fifth Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10010 and Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire RG21 6XS. Companies and representatives throughout the world PALGRAVE is the new global publishing imprint of St. Martin's Press LLC Scholarly and Reference Division and Palgrave Publishers Ltd (formerly Macmillan Press Ltd).
ISBN 978-1-349-63226-8 ISBN 978-1-137-04441-9 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-1-137-04441-9 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Vote des Quinze. English. Europe at the polls: the European elections of 1999 I edited by Pascal Perrineau, Gerard Grunberg, and Colette Ysmal. p.cm. (Europe in transition, the NYU European studies series) Includes bibliographical references and index. 1. European Parliament-Elections, 1999.2. European Union countriesPolitics and government-1989. I. Perrineau, Pascal. II. Grunberg, Gerard. Ill. Ysmal, Colette. IV. Title. JN36. V67513 2001 324.94'0559-dc21 A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. Design by Newgen Imaging Systems (P) Ltd, Chennai, India. First edition: january, 2002 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
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Contents
List ofFigures and Tables Contributors
Vll X
Foreword Martin A. Schain
xu
Introduction Gerard Grunberg, Pascal Perrineau, Colette Ysmal
Xl11
Part One Europe, Citizens, and Political Elites
2
3
4
The 1999 European Parliament Elections and the Political Culture of European Integration B. Cautres, R. Sinnott
3
Dynamic Representation: The Case of European Integration H Schmitt, J Thomassen
22
Identity and Electoral Participation: For a European Approach to European Elections A.-P. Frognier
43
The Faltering Europeanization of National Campaigns J Gerstlt, H A. Semetko, K Schoenbach, M Villa
59
Part Two A Europe of Political Forces
5
The Communist and Extreme Left Galaxy M. Lazar
81
6
The Disillusionment of European Socialists G. Grunberg, G. Moschonas
93
vi
7
8
9
10
•
Contents
The Greens in the 1999 European Elections: The Success Story F. Miiller-Rommel
116
Ethnoregionalist Parties and European Integration at the 1999 European Elections L. De Winter
130
The European People's Party and the Restructuring of Right-Wing Parties in Europe D. Hanley, C. Ysmal
146
The Extreme Right in the June 1999 European Elections P Ignazi, P Perrineau
161
Part Three A Europe ofV
