Evaluating Theory-Practice and Urban-Rural Interplay in Planning

This volume contains a selection of papers presented at the second workshop on Evaluation and Planning held at Centre International de Hautes Etudes Agronomiques Mediterraneennes (CIHEAM) in Valenzano (Bari) in November 1993. The workshop was financially

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The GeoJournal Library Volume 37 Managing Editors: Herman van der Wusten, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands Olga Gritsai, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia Editorial Board:

Paul Claval, France R. G. Crane, U.S.A. Yehuda Gradus, Israel Risto Laulajainen, Sweden Gerd LOttig, Germany Walther Manshard, Germany Osamu Nishikawa, Japan Peter Tyson, South Africa

The titles published in this series are listed at the end of this volume.

Evaluating Theory-Practice and Urban-Rural Interplay in Planning edited by

DINO BORRI Department of Arehitecture and Urban Planning, Polytechnie University of Bari, Italy

ABDUL KHAKEE Department of Politieal Seienee, University of Ume;§., Sweden

and

COSIMO LACIRIGNOLA Medite"anean Agronomie Institute, Valenzano, Italy

SPRINGER-SCIENCE+BUSINESS MEDIA, BV.

Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Evaluating theory-practice and urban-rural interplay in planning edited by Dino Borri and Abdul Khakee and Cosimo Lacirignol~. p. CII. -- (GeoJournal library ; v. 37) Selected papers presented at a workshop held at the Centre international de hautes etudes agronomiques mediterraneenes (CIHEAM), Valenzano (Bari), Nov. 1993. ISBN 978-94-010-6297-8 ISBN 978-94-011-5462-8 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-94-011-5462-8 1. Regional planning--Environmental aspects--Congresses, 2. City planning--Environmental aspects--Congresses. 3. Environmental policy--Congresses. 4. Sustainable development--Congresses. 1. Borri, D. (Dfno) 11. Khakee, Abdul. II!. Lacirignola. Cosillo. IV. Series. HT391 . E93 1997 96-39537 307. 1 • 2--dc21

Printed on acid-free paper

All Rights Reserved

© 1997 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht Originally published by Kluwer Academic Publishers in 1997 Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 1997 No part of the material protected by this copyright notice may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system, without written permission from the copyright owner.

To the memory of Professor Giovanni Grittani

CONTENTS Preface

Xln

xv

Introduction PART I 1

THEORY AND METHODS

Evaluating communicative planning

3

Andreas Faludi and Will em Korthals Altes

1.5 1.6

Introduction The purpose of planning The quality of decisions Communication Conformance versus performance Conclusions

3 4 7 9 12 17

2

On the role of will-shaping in planning evaluation

23

1.1

1.2 1.3 1.4

HenkVoogd

23

2.5

Introduction Characteristics of planning evaluation Some theoretical observations Structuring the evaluation process Some concluding remarks

3

Integrating environmental assessment with development planning

35

2.1

2.2 2.3 2.4

24

25 27 30

Nathaniel Lichfield 3.1

3.2 3.3 3.4

3.5

Focus Evolution of impact assessment on projects to plans, policies and programmes Methodology of SEA Role of evaluation in the planning process Strategic environmental assessment and strategic plan evaluation

35 36 37

38 41

CONTENTS

VIII

4

Evaluation in e