Exercise and Quality of Life in Menopause

 Menopause , if not induced surgically, is a normal part of the female ageing process but many perimenopausal and early postmenopausal women will experience menopause symptoms that are troublesome and unpleasant. A range of physical, somatic and psycholog

  • PDF / 272,735 Bytes
  • 16 Pages / 439.37 x 666.142 pts Page_size
  • 104 Downloads / 224 Views

DOWNLOAD

REPORT


Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4104 What Is Menopause? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4104 Menopausal Symptoms and Quality of Life . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4105 Hormone Replacement Therapy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4105 The Case for Exercise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4106

2 How Might Exercise Impact on Menopausal Symptoms? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4108 2.1 Biological Explanations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4108 2.2 Psychological and Psycho-Social Explanations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4108 3 A Summary of Observational Evidence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4108 3.1 Associations Between Exercise and Menopausal Symptoms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4108 4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5

Overview of Trial Evidence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4109 Randomized Controlled Trials in Vasomotor Symptomatic Women . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4109 Randomized Controlled Trials of Menopausal-Aged Women . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4112 Non-Randomized Controlled Trials of Vasomotor Symptomatic Women . . . . . . . . . 4113 Nonrandomized Controlled Trials of Menopausal-Aged Women . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4113 Evidence Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4114

5

The Role of Body Mass Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4114

6

Issues to Consider when Promoting Exercise in Menopausal Women . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4115

7

Conclusions: Should Women Exercise to Alleviate Menopausal Symptoms? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4115 Summary Points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4116

#

Springer Science+Business Media LLC 2010 (USA)

4104

239

Exercise and Quality of Life in Menopause

Abstract: > Menopause, if not induced surgically, is a normal part of the female ageing process but many perimenopausal and early postmenopausal women will experience menopause symptoms that are troublesome