Investigating the Urban Structure of Newly Planned Cities in Egypt: The Case Study of New Cairo City

Egypt is characterized by an abundance of cities built along the narrow valley of the Nile River and into the delta since ancient times, accounting for nearly 90% of the total population. This has led to a need to find alternatives to urban development an

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A Smart Outlook Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Architecture and Urban Planning, Cairo, Egypt

Architecture and Urbanism: A Smart Outlook

Shaimaa Kamel Hanan Sabry Ghada F. Hassan Mostafa Refat Abeer Elshater Ahmed S. Abd Elrahman Doaa K. Hassan Rowaida Rashed •













Editors

Architecture and Urbanism: A Smart Outlook Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Architecture and Urban Planning, Cairo, Egypt

123

Editors Shaimaa Kamel Ain Shams University Cairo, Egypt

Hanan Sabry Ain Shams University Cairo, Egypt

Ghada F. Hassan Ain Shams University Cairo, Egypt

Mostafa Refat Ain Shams University Cairo, Egypt

Abeer Elshater Ain Shams University Cairo, Egypt

Ahmed S. Abd Elrahman Ain Shams University Cairo, Egypt

Doaa K. Hassan Ain Shams University Cairo, Egypt

Rowaida Rashed Ain Shams University Cairo, Egypt

ISBN 978-3-030-52583-5 ISBN 978-3-030-52584-2 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-52584-2

(eBook)

© The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are solely and exclusively licensed by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland

Preface

With the advent of the new millennium, it became obvious that rapid urbanisation has serious repercussions on the world’s ecosystems. As innovative solutions are needed to confront new challenges, the Faculty of Engineering at Ain Shams University invited renowned international multi-disciplinary keynote speakers, along with researchers and practical exemplars from the fields of architecture and urban planning, to discuss both innovation and technological opportunities and challenges for the built environment. The aim was to depict how smart approaches and