Refractory Status Epilepticus Diagnosis and Treatment
This book aims to offer the accumulated fertile experience of treating drug-resistant epileptic patients collected over the past few decades, focusing on aspects of neurology, neurosurgery, emergency care, critical care medicine and basic medical research
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Refractory Status Epilepticus Diagnosis and Treatment
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Refractory Status Epilepticus
Xuefeng Wang • Shichuo Li Editors
Refractory Status Epilepticus Diagnosis and Treatment
Editors Xuefeng Wang Department of Neurology The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University Chongqing China
Shichuo Li Institute on Global Health (IGH) Peking University & UN Consultative Committee on Life Science and Human Health (CCLH) Beijing China
ISBN 978-981-10-5124-1 ISBN 978-981-10-5125-8 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-981-10-5125-8 Library of Congress Control Number: 2017951928 © Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2017 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Printed on acid-free paper This Springer imprint is published by Springer Nature The registered company is Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. The registered company address is: 152 Beach Road, #21-01/04 Gateway East, Singapore 189721, Singapore
Abbreviations
2-DG 2-deoxy-D-glucose 5-HT 5-hydroxytryptamine AA Arachidonic acid AC Arm circumference ADF Acid detergent fiber ADK Adenosine kinase AE Autoimmune encephalitis AED Antiepileptic drug aEEG Amplitude integrated electroencephalogram AERRPS Acute encephalitis with refractory repetitive partial seizures AMC Arm muscle circumference AMPA α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole-propionic acid AMPAR α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole-propionic acid receptor AMRF Action myoclonus-renal failure ANP Atrial natriuretic peptide AP Action potential ASIC Acid sensitive ion channel ASID After-SE ictal discharge ATL Anterior temporal lobectomy AWS Alcohol withdrawal syndrome BBB Blood-brain barrier BDNF Brain-derived neurotrophic factor BECTS Benign childhood epilepsy with central temporal spikes BHB Beta-hydroxybutyrate BiPED Bilateral independent periodic epileptiform discharge BMEI Benign myoclonic epilepsy in infancy BMI Body mass index BNP Brain n
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