Treatment versus Punishment for Drug Addiction Lessons from Austria,

​​This brief summarizes the results of a two-year, international research project covering drug addiction treatment versus punishment in Austria, Poland, and Spain. It features: -An analysis of the national drug-related legislation and its application in

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Richard Soyer Stefan Schumann Editors

Treatment versus Punishment for Drug Addiction Lessons from Austria, Poland, and Spain 123

SpringerBriefs in Criminology

More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/10159

Richard Soyer • Stefan Schumann Editors

Treatment versus Punishment for Drug Addiction Lessons from Austria, Poland, and Spain

Editors Richard Soyer Department for Corporate Criminal Law and Criminal Justice Johannes Kepler University of Linz Linz, Austria

Stefan Schumann Department for Corporate Criminal Law and Criminal Justice Johannes Kepler University of Linz Linz, Austria

ISSN 2192-8533 ISSN 2192-8541 (electronic) SpringerBriefs in Criminology ISBN 978-3-319-18823-2 ISBN 978-3-319-18824-9 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-18824-9 Library of Congress Control Number: 2015945167 Springer Cham Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London © The Author(s) 2015 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com)

Contents

Part I

On Drug Laws and Medical Treatment of Drug-Addicted Offenders

1

Austria........................................................................................................ Stefan Schumann and Birgit Köchl

3

2

Poland......................................................................................................... Krzysztof Krajewski and Grzegorz Wodowski

15

3

Spain ........................................................................................................... Marta Torrens and Victor Javier Costela Ruiz

25

Part II

4

5

Treatment and Punishment of Drug-Addicted Offenders: Insights from a Quantitative Empirical Survey.................................................... Christoph Weber, Stefan Schumann, and Richard Soyer Attitudes Towards Drug Laws in Qualitative Interviews...................... Birgit Köchl, Edyta Drzazga, and Paola Rossi

Part III 6

Drug