The necessary of constructing preventive health intervention policy under the trend of deep aging in China
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ORIGINAL RESEARCH
The necessary of constructing preventive health intervention policy under the trend of deep aging in China Zehao Zhang1 · BalaAnand Muthu2 · C. B. Sivaparthipan3 Received: 8 June 2020 / Accepted: 3 October 2020 © Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2020
Abstract China has developed into an aging population since 2000, following the global pattern of population aging. China has been ideally placed because of its excellent aging characteristics, which involve an ample proportion of the older population, speedy growth, and rapid expansion of the most past and unequal aging distribution. The aging demographic rises against the increasing burden of disease, high disability rate, and a low level of social involvement. The issue has been resolved by introducing the Low Fertility Economic State Aging Model (LFESAM) to shape unequal aging distribution based on health care perspectives. In the conventional health care model, the sustainable provision of treatment has primarily been loaded, which results in an unequal distribution of aging. LFESAM has multiple advantages when compared with traditional health care systems as a result of rapid advances and helps to distribute the aging population in a distributed manner. In its first stage of growth, the Chinese Government is responsible for introducing the intelligent health care service and the necessity of constructing preventive health intervention policies under the trend of deep aging in china. Keywords Public safety · Aging population · Preventive health · Hospital care
1 Outline about aging and healthcare in China China is the country with the fastest aging population (Phillips and Feng 2015), It is due to the birth rate that has fallen for decades, and the life expectancy is steeply higher (Li and Lin 2016). The aging population in the decades has been considered as a significant challenge for Chinese society (Luo and Chui 2016). When life expectancy is increasing in China, older people are more likely to endow bad health and handicap during their past year’s (Dong et al. 2018).
* Zehao Zhang [email protected] BalaAnand Muthu [email protected] C. B. Sivaparthipan [email protected] 1
School of Public Policy and Administration, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, Shaanxi, China
2
V.R.S. College of Engineering and Technology, Villupuram, India
3
SNS College of Technology, Coimbatore, India
Families have been the primary source of treatment for older adults. Further, the rapid growth (Shakeel et al. 2018) of the country’s economy and urbanization has isolated millions of older adults from their children, thereby increasing the need for community health treatment (Baskar et al. 2020; Chen et al. 2016). The Chinese Government sought to minimize population growth after years of unchecked population growth during the communalist period, which is seen as a significant obstacle to economic development (Yi et al. 2017). Therefore the Government has introduced a ’one child scheme’ in 1979. In the 1980s, Ch
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