Adaptive Shyness Multiple Perspectives on Behavior and Development
This book examines the adaptive aspects of shyness. It addresses shyness as a ubiquitous phenomenon that reflects a preoccupation of the self in response to social interaction, resulting in social inhibition, social anxiety, and social withdrawal. The vol
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ptive Shyness
Multiple Perspectives on Behavior and Development
Adaptive Shyness
Louis A. Schmidt • Kristie L. Poole Editors
Adaptive Shyness Multiple Perspectives on Behavior and Development
Editors Louis A. Schmidt Department of Psychology Neuroscience and Behaviour McMaster University Hamilton, ON, Canada
Kristie L. Poole Department of Psychology Neuroscience and Behaviour McMaster University Hamilton, ON, Canada
ISBN 978-3-030-38876-8 ISBN 978-3-030-38877-5 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-38877-5 © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors, and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland
To Alison, Willow, and our parents
Preface
Shyness is defined as inhibition and anxiousness in social situations. Shyness is an inherently interesting phenomenon to study because social interaction and social connection are so fundamental to human existence. Although a ubiquitous part of the human condition that has transcended time, as reflected with abundant references to it noted in religion, literature, poetry, music, and other arts over the years, we know little about the reasons for shyness. To date, much of the scientific work on shyness has been directed towards understanding the negative correlates and consequences of it. However, this “deficit” approach to the study of shyness began to change 20 years ago in which my colleague, Jay Schulkin and I, in the epilogue of an edited volume on shyness (Schmidt & Schulkin, 1999; see also, Schmidt & Tasker, 2000), recommended that future work should consider the positive and adaptive aspects of shyness. A number of the contributors to that volume also have contributions to this volume. Importantly, the “de-pathologizing” of shyness h
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