Handbook of Diabetes Technology
This book covers the main fields of diabetes management through applied technologies.The different chapters include insulin therapy through basic insulin injection therapy, external and implantable insulin pumps and the more recent approaches such as sens
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Handbook of Diabetes Technology
Yves Reznik Editor
Handbook of Diabetes Technology
Editor Yves Reznik Department of Endocrinology Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Caen CAEN CEDEX 9, France University of Caen Basse-Normandie Medical School Caen, France
ISBN 978-3-319-98118-5 ISBN 978-3-319-98119-2 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-98119-2 Library of Congress Control Number: 2018967707 © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors, and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland
Foreword
It is very fitting that this timely book on diabetes technology should be written by a group of experts from France, since a paper by authors from that country published 44 years ago was highly influential in efforts to improve diabetes management, and in many ways was the beginning of what one might call the ‘modern era’ of technology in diabetes care. In 1974, French colleagues showed that up to 5 days of intravenous infusion of regular insulin from a pump held in a shoulder bag and given at a slow basal rate, augmented at meals, could achieve near-normoglycaemia in a small group of people with type 1 diabetes (Slama G et al. Diabetes. 1974;23:732– 7). For the first time we saw that prolonged infusions of insulin are feasible and produce good glycaemic control without feedback control; and it suggested, at least to some, that portable pumps might be a technology for achieving strict glycaemic control in everyday clinical practice. Building on these ideas over the next couple of years, continuous subcutaneous was substituted for continuous intravenous infusion in order to avoid the potential long-term problems of the intravenous route, the pump became a little smaller and ‘insulin pump therapy
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