Comparing the effects of resistance exercise type on serum levels of oxidative stress and muscle damage markers in resis

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ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Comparing the effects of resistance exercise type on serum levels of oxidative stress and muscle damage markers in resistance‑trained women Sara Motameni1 · Hossein TaheriChadorneshin1   · Ali Golestani1 Received: 16 November 2019 / Accepted: 27 January 2020 © Springer-Verlag Italia S.r.l., part of Springer Nature 2020

Abstract Purpose  The aim of the current study is to compare the effects of hypertrophy-, strength-, and power-type resistance exercise training types on hydrogen peroxide ­(H2O2), malondialdehyde (MDA), total lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), and total creatine kinase (CK) in resistance-trained women. Methods  After determining one-repetition maximum (1-RM), ten resistance-trained women (age 26.30 ± 4.95 years; body mass index 22.07 ± 2.02 kg/m2; body fat 24.64 ± 4.98%) conducted hypertrophy-type (70% of 1-RM), strength-type (90% of 1-RM), and power-type (45% of 1-RM) resistance exercise for three consecutive weeks. The movements included lever leg extension, reverse-grip lat pull-down, horizontal leg press, standing biceps cable curl, lying leg curl, machine bench press, standing cable triceps extension, and seated calf raises. Fasting blood samples were obtained immediately before and immediately after each trial. Statistical analyses were performed using the t test, Wilcoxon, and analysis of covariance. The significance level was set at P