Optical Soliton Communication Using Ultra-Short Pulses

This brief analyzes the characteristics of a microring resonator (MRR) to perform communication using ultra-short soliton pulses. The raising of nonlinear refractive indices, coupling coefficients and radius of the single microring resonator leads to decr

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Iraj Sadegh Amiri Harith Ahmad

Optical Soliton Communication Using Ultra-Short Pulses 123

SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology

More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/8884

Iraj Sadegh Amiri Harith Ahmad •

Optical Soliton Communication Using Ultra-Short Pulses

123

Iraj Sadegh Amiri Faculty of Science, Photonics Research Centre University of Malaya Kuala Lumpur Malaysia

Harith Ahmad Faculty of Science, Photonics Research Centre University of Malaya Kuala Lumpur Malaysia

and Laser Center, Ibnu Sina ISIR Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Skudai, Johor Bahru Malaysia

ISSN 2191-530X ISSN 2191-5318 (electronic) SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology ISBN 978-981-287-557-0 ISBN 978-981-287-558-7 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-981-287-558-7 Library of Congress Control Number: 2015939821 Springer Singapore Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London © The Author(s) 2015 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper Springer Science+Business Media Singapore Pte Ltd. is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com)

Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank the Photonics Research Centre, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia for providing the research facilities. I.S. Amiri would like to acknowledge the financial support from University Malaya/MOHE under grant number UM.C/625/1/ HIR/MOHE/SCI/29.

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Contents

1

Optical Soliton Signals Propagation in Fiber Waveguides . 1.1 Optical Soliton . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2 Ring Resonators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . References. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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2

MRR Systems and Soliton Communication . 2.1 Evaluation of Soliton. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2 MRR Used to Generate Chaotic Signals 2.3 Resonance Bandwidth . . . . . . . . . .