Sustainable Biotechnology Sources of Renewable Energy
Nature offers abundant renewable resources that can be used to replace fossil fuels but issues of cost, technology readiness levels, and compatibility with existing distribution networks remain. Cellulosic ethanol and biodiesel are the most immediately ob
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		    Om V. Singh · Steven P. Harvey Editors
 
 Sustainable Biotechnology Sources of Renewable Energy
 
 123
 
 Editors Om V. Singh University of Pittsburgh Bradford, PA 16701 USA
 
 Steven P. Harvey U.S. Army Chemical Biological Center Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010 USA
 
 ISBN 978-90-481-3294-2 e-ISBN 978-90-481-3295-9 DOI 10.1007/978-90-481-3295-9 Springer Dordrecht Heidelberg London New York Library of Congress Control Number: 2009939329 © Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2010 No part of this work may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, microfilming, recording or otherwise, without written permission from the Publisher, with the exception of any material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work. Printed on acid-free paper Springer is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com)
 
 The editors gratefully dedicate this book to Daisaku Ikeda in appreciation for his encouragement to us.
 
 Contents
 
 Heat and Mass Transport in Processing of Lignocellulosic Biomass for Fuels and Chemicals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sridhar Viamajala, Bryon S. Donohoe, Stephen R. Decker, Todd B. Vinzant, Michael J. Selig, Michael E. Himmel, and Melvin P. Tucker Biofuels from Lignocellulosic Biomass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Xiaorong Wu, James McLaren, Ron Madl, and Donghai Wang
 
 1
 
 19
 
 Environmentally Sustainable Biofuels – The Case for Biodiesel, Biobutanol and Cellulosic Ethanol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Palligarnai T. Vasudevan, Michael D. Gagnon, and Michael S. Briggs
 
 43
 
 Biotechnological Applications of Hemicellulosic Derived Sugars: State-of-the-Art . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Anuj K. Chandel, Om V. Singh, and L.Venkateswar Rao
 
 63
 
 Tactical Garbage to Energy Refinery (TGER) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . James J. Valdes and Jerry B. Warner
 
 83
 
 Production of Methane Biogas as Fuel Through Anaerobic Digestion . . Zhongtang Yu and Floyd L. Schanbacher
 
 105
 
 Waste to Renewable Energy: A Sustainable and Green Approach Towards Production of Biohydrogen by Acidogenic Fermentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S. Venkata Mohan Bacterial Communities in Various Conditions of the Composting Reactor Revealed by 16S rDNA Clone Analysis and DGGE . . . . . . . Keiko Watanabe, Norio Nagao, Tatsuki Toda, and Norio Kurosawa
 
 129
 
 165
 
 Perspectives on Bioenergy and Biofuels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Elinor L. Scott, A. Maarten J. Kootstra, and Johan P.M. Sanders
 
 179
 
 Perspectives on Chemicals from Renewable Resources . . . . . . . . . . Elinor L. Scott, Johan P.M. Sanders, and Alexander Steinbüchel
 
 195
 
 vii
 
 viii
 
 Contents
 
 Microbial Lactic Acid Production from Renewable Resources . . . . . . Yebo Li and Fengjie Cui Microbial Production of Potent Phenolic-Antioxidants Through Solid State Fermentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .		
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