Waters of Brazil Strategic Analysis

This book is a product of Brazilian Academy of Sciences Study Group about water issue. The water cycle was addressed based on an integrated point of view, aiming at joining technological and ecological solutions and integrating quantitative and quali

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razil Strategic Analysis

Waters of Brazil

Carlos Eduardo de Mattos Bicudo José Galizia Tundisi Marcos Cortesão Barnsley Scheuenstuhl Editors

Waters of Brazil Strategic Analysis

Editors Carlos Eduardo de Mattos Bicudo Núcleo de Pesquisa em Ecologia Instituto de Botânica São Paulo, SP, Brazil

José Galizia Tundisi Instituto Internacional de Ecologia São Carlos, SP, Brazil

Marcos Cortesão Barnsley Scheuenstuhl Brazilian Academy of Sciences Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

ISBN 978-3-319-41371-6 ISBN 978-3-319-41372-3 DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-41372-3

(eBook)

Library of Congress Control Number: 2016948569 © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2017 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper This Springer imprint is published by Springer Nature The registered company is Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland

We dedicate this book to all students and scholars of water in our country. We hope you all grant the worth water deserves as well as the prominent position within our country research.

Preface

The water crisis of the twenty-first century is not only a crisis of scarcity and water stress, but above all, a crisis in management. New and creative water management and governance possibilities can, on the other hand, be developed based on an interaction among researchers and managers by means of supporting management projects and training courses. Moreover, permanent strategic analysis and technological forecasting are increasingly necessary to reduce the vulnerability and the risks of shortages, deterioration of water quality and of scarcity. Based on this assumption and understanding that this is indeed a challenge that requires action, the Brazilian Academy of Science (ABC) put together a Water Resources Study Group, in March 2008, and gave them the task of gathering renowned Brazilian researchers who work with the water issue, to establish the Academy’s vision on strategies for optimizing uses of water resources in our country