The Institutional Basis of Higher Education Research Experiences and

In the US, the university administration runs its own office of “insti- tional research” in order to base its decisions on systematic information. Furthermore, higher education research can rely on a relatively stable academic basis if study programmes on

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The Institutional Basis of Higher Education Research Experiences and Perspectives

Edited by

Stefanie Schwarz and

Ulrich Teichler Centre for Research on Higher Education and Work, University of Kassel, Germany

KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBLISHERS NEW YORK, BOSTON, DORDRECHT, LONDON, MOSCOW

eBook ISBN: Print ISBN:

0-306-47662-2 0-7923-6613-1

©2002 Kluwer Academic Publishers New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow Print ©2000 Kluwer Academic Publishers Dordrecht All rights reserved No part of this eBook may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, recording, or otherwise, without written consent from the Publisher Created in the United States of America Visit Kluwer Online at: and Kluwer's eBookstore at:

http://kluweronline.com http://ebooks.kluweronline.com

Contents

Introduction: Comparing the Institutional Basis of Higher Education Research STEFANIE SCHWARZ & U LRICH TEICHLER PART ONE: The Institutional Basis of Higher Education Research: Theory, Policy, and Practice

1

11

1

Higher Education Research and its Institutional Basis ULRICH TEICHLER

13

2

Future Directions for Higher Education Policy Research M AURICE KOGAN & M ARY H ENKEL

25

3

Patterns of Communication and Miscommunication between Research and Policy E LAINE E L -K HAWAS

45

On Fate and Intelligence: The Institutional Base of Higher Education Research GUY NEAVE

57

4

vi

PART TWO: Higher Education Research: Countries and Cases 5

6

75

The Origins and Structures of Research on Higher Education in the United States JAMES S. FAIRWEATHER

77

Higher Education Research in the UK: A Short Overview and a Case Study JOHN BRENNAN

87

7

Research on Tertiary Education in Australia GRANT HARMAN

8

The Institutional Basis of Higher Education Research in Latin America with Special Emphasis on the Role Played by International and Regional Organizations CARMEN GARCIA GUADILLA

99

117

Higher Education Research: Reflections on Argentina and Latin America PEDRO KROTSCH

137

10 Creating a Community of Scholars and Institutionalizing Higher Education Research in Israel SARAH GURI-ROSENBLIT

157

9

11 Higher Education Research in the Czech Republic HELENA ŠEBKOVÁ

167

12 A Comparative Study of the Institutional Basis of Higher Education Research in Hungary and the Czech Republic TAMAS KOZMA & IMRE RADACSI

175

13 Relationships Among Higher Education Research, Policy and Practice in South Africa MAGDA FOURIE & KALIE STRYDOM

181

14 Improving Higher Education Research at African Universities: The Study Programme on Higher Education Management in Africa 193 AKILAGPA SAWYERR 15 Thinking about Advanced Learning Systems KATHRYN M. MOORE

201

vii

PART THREE: Training and Careers of Young Researchers

211

16 Training Researchers and Administrators in Higher Education Doctoral Programmes in the United States STEFANIE SCHWARZ

213

17 The European Higher Education Advanced Training Course BARBARA M. KEHM 18 Doctoral Graduates in Higher Education Research: Training and Careers in France CATHY PERRET

227

239

1