Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology Ergebnisse der Mikrobi
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Volume 50 Edited by W. Arber, Geneve . W. Braun, New Brunswick . F. Cramer, Gottingen . R. Haas, Freiburg .
W. Henle, Philadelphia
. P. H. HoJschneider, Miinchen
. N. K. Jerne,
Basel . P. Ko/dovsky, Prague . H. Koprowski, Philadelphia
. O. Maalee, Copen-
hagen . R. Rott, Giefien
. M. Sela, Rehovoth
. H. G. Schweiger, Wilhelmshaven
L. Syrueek, Prague· P. K. Vogt, Seattle· E. Wecker, Wiirzburg With 65 Figures
Springer-Verlag Berlin . Heidelberg . New York 1969
ISBN-l3: 978-3-642-46171-2 e-ISBN-13: 978-3-642-46169-9 DOl: 10.1007/978-3-642-46169-9 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically those of translation, reprinting, re-us of illustrations, broadcasting, reproduction by photocopying machine or similar means, and storage in data banks Under § 54 of the German Copyright Law where copies are made for other than private use, a fee is payable to the publisher, the amount of the fee to be determined by agreement with the publisher © by Springer-Verlag Berlin· Heidelberg 1969. Library of Congress Catalog Card Number 15-12910. The use of general descriptive names, trade names, trade marks, etc. in this publication, even if the former are not especially identified, is not to be taken as a sign that such names, as understood by the Trade Marks and Merchandise Marks Act, may accordingly be used freely by anyone. Title No. 4698 Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st edition 1969
Table of Contents H. G. SCHWEIGER, Cell Biology of Acetabularia. With 20 Figures . S. E. MERGENHAGEN, R. SNYDERMAN, H. GEWURZ, H. S. SHIN, Significance of Complement to the Mechanism of Action of Endotoxin. With 10 Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . O.
1
37
J.
PLESCIA, The Role of the Carrier in Antibody Formation. With 2 Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
78
A. GRANOFF, Viruses of Amphibia. With 4 Figures
107
A. MAJsKY, Antigenicity of Blood Platelets . . .
138
M. SHILO, Morphological and Physiological Aspects of the Interaction of Bdellovibrio with Host Bacteria. With 29 Figures 174 Author Index
205
Subject Index
224
Max-Planck-Institut flir Zellbiologie, Wilhelmshaven, Germany
Cell Biology of Acetabularia H. G.
SCHWEIGER
With 20 Figures Contents 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . .
1
2. Biology
2 2
a) b) c) d) e)
............... . Systematics, Occurrence and Description Life Cycle . . . . . Growth Conditions . . . . Classical Experiments. . . Morphogenetic Substances.
3. Biochemistry . . . . . . . . a) Low Molecular Weight Compounds b) Proteins . c) RNA . . . . . . . . . . d) DNA . . . . . . . . . . 4. Semiautonomy of Chloroplasts a) General Considerations . . b) Nuclear Dependent Chloroplast Protein
3
6 8 10 11 11 12
13 18 19 19 21
25 25
5. Regulatory Mechanisms . . . . . a) Circadian Rhythmicity . . . . b) Regulation of Enzyme Activity . 6. Concluding Remarks.
27
References . . . . . .
31
27
1. Introduction The various species of the genus Acetabularia are the best known members of the family Da
