Fuzzy based multi-level multi-constraint multi-path reliable routing in wireless sensor network
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ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Fuzzy based multi-level multi-constraint multi-path reliable routing in wireless sensor network Jayashree Agarkhed1 • Vijayalaxmi Kadrolli1 • Siddarama Patil2
Received: 14 December 2018 / Accepted: 18 May 2020 Bharati Vidyapeeth’s Institute of Computer Applications and Management 2020
Abstract In the direction of keeping up longer life time of network, there is a limitation on the life-span of Wireless Sensor Network. In numerous applications, data to be sensed should be transmitted commencing from sources towards a sink in a timely way. The low effectiveness of data transmission is capable of routing with low quality of service and needed to guarantee network transmission. The proposed scheme Fuzzy Based Multi-level Multi-constraint Multi-path Reliable Routing contains the energy, delay and transmission reliability. Clustering is utilized for efficient aggregation of residual energy. Super Cluster Head (SCH) selection algorithm among the CHs based fuzzy concept is proposed. The parameters are Attempt Rate (AR), Residual Energy of Sensor Nodes, and distance to the base station) (Dist). Further cost function (CF) for the average residual energy and average end-to-end (ENE) delay, average transmission reliability (AR) for multipath routing network is proposed. The sensed data from SCH to a sink by assures minimum end-to-end delay and maximum transmission reliability and maximum residual energy with assuring reliable routing. Also it is utilized an optimization technique to adjust the parameters used in fuzzy clustering levels to optimize the performance. The work also includes & Vijayalaxmi Kadrolli [email protected] Jayashree Agarkhed [email protected] Siddarama Patil [email protected] 1
Department of CSE, P.D.A College of Engineering, Kalaburagi, India
2
Department of E&CE, P.D.A College of Engineering, Kalaburagi, India
performance comparisons with some selected algorithms. The results of a simulation are shown in NS2 tool and reflect that proposed work performs better than other existing protocols considering different metric used for comparing delay, throughput, PDR, Packet Drop and control overhead. Keywords WSN Fuzzy logic Reliability
1 Introduction Within wireless sensor networks, the nodes are used to gather the data from different environments. Since the wireless sensor is working with battery, recharging is not possible and therefore lifetime of each sensor is a significant subject of matter. For performing efficient routing subject to energy, delay and transmission reliability, the routing technique is recommended. Among the nodes of the source and the nodes of the sink there exist at least single pathway which might be the reliable transmission route which is the ratio of the packets acknowledged by the sink node to the whole packets generated by the transmission intended for a known period. Still, in the same network, the transmission reliability is possibly dissimilar since it can be affected by transmission mode, network traffic, the routing transport way and oth
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